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读诗|《先秦诗歌300首》全集 (201—300篇)维其有之,是以似之

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发表于 2024-10-1 21:32:25 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">资料转载<span style="color: black;">源自</span>于:颜渊山庄</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">https://www.toutiao.com/i6805507502101234179/?group_id=6805507502101234179</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">秦朝统一各国前的诗歌为先秦诗歌。先秦诗歌<span style="color: black;">包含</span>《诗经》、《楚辞》、春秋战国时期的<span style="color: black;">有些</span>汉族民歌和部分原始社会歌谣。民歌及上古歌谣集中收录于《古诗源》中。先秦诗歌是中国汉族诗歌的源头,其中《诗经》是中国现实主义诗歌的源头,而《楚辞》是中国浪漫主义诗歌的源头。</h1>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">先秦诗歌<span style="color: black;">包含</span>《诗经》、《楚辞》和部分原始社会歌谣。</h1>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">《诗经》是公元前六世纪以前的诗歌的总集。是我国<span style="color: black;">第1</span>部诗歌总集。里面共收集了从西周到春秋时的诗歌305篇。其中一部分是司乐太师所<span style="color: black;">保留</span>的祭歌和乐歌,另一部分––较多<span style="color: black;">亦</span>较重要的部分––––是经过采集和整理的民歌。这些诗编为“风”、“雅”、“颂”三部分。</h1>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/3085ff8ed2ea47c6b0bc16929f167e76~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727290199&amp;x-signature=RGg8bxGkSfQNiYOUOJYDzKGNXpc%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">201.弹歌</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">断竹,续竹;</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">飞土,逐宍。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">民谣、狩猎</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">202.国风·王风·扬之水</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">扬之水,不流束薪。彼其之子,不与我戍申。怀哉怀哉,曷月予还归哉?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">扬之水,不流束楚。彼其之子,不与我戍甫。怀哉怀哉,曷月予还归哉?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">扬之水,不流束蒲。彼其之子,不与我戍许。怀哉怀哉,曷月予还归哉?</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">203.周颂·丝衣</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">丝衣其紑,载弁俅俅。自堂徂基,自羊徂牛,鼐鼎及鼒,兕觥其觩。旨酒思柔。不吴不敖,胡考之休。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">204.南山</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">南山崔崔,雄狐绥绥。鲁道有荡,齐子由归。既曰归止,曷又怀止?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">葛屦五两,冠緌双止。鲁道有荡,齐子庸止。既曰庸止,曷又从止?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">蓺麻如之何?衡从其亩。取妻如之何?必告父母。既曰告止,曷又鞠止?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">析薪如之何?匪斧不克。取妻如之何?匪媒不得。既曰得止,曷又极止?</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">205.株林</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">胡为乎株林?从夏南!匪适株林,从夏南!</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">驾我乘马,说于株野。乘我乘驹,朝食于株!</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">206.齐人有一妻一妾</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:孟子及弟子</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">齐人有一妻一妾而处室者,其良人出,则必餍酒肉而后反。 其妻问所与<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>者,则尽富贵<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。其妻告其妾曰:“良人出,则必餍酒肉而后反;问其与<span style="color: black;">膳食</span>者,尽富贵<span style="color: black;">亦</span>,而未尝有显者来,吾将瞷良人之所之<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">蚤起,施从良人之所之,遍国中无与立谈者。卒之东郭墦间,之祭者,乞其余;不足,又顾而之他——此其为餍足之道<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。 其妻归,告其妾,曰:“良人者,所仰望而终身<span style="color: black;">亦</span>,今若此!--”与其妾讪其良人,而相泣于中庭,而良人未之知<span style="color: black;">亦</span>, 施施从外来,骄其妻妾。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">由君子观之,则人之<span style="color: black;">因此</span>求富贵利达者,其妻妾不羞<span style="color: black;">亦</span>,而不相泣者,几希矣!</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">207.季氏将伐颛臾</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:孔子及弟子</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">季氏将伐颛臾。冉有、季路见于孔子曰:“季氏将有事于颛臾。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">孔子曰:“求!无乃尔是过与?夫颛臾,昔者先王以为东蒙主,且在邦域之中矣,是社稷之臣<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。何以伐为?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">冉有曰:“夫子欲之,吾二臣者皆不欲<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">孔子曰:“求!周任有言曰:“陈力就列,<span style="color: black;">不可</span>者止。’危而不持,颠而不扶,则将焉用彼相矣?且尔言过矣。虎兕出于柙,龟玉毁于椟中,是谁之过与?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">冉有曰:“今夫颛臾,固而近于费。今不取,后世必为子孙忧。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">孔子曰:“求!君子疾夫舍曰欲之而必为之辞。丘<span style="color: black;">亦</span>闻有国有家者,不患寡而患不均,不患贫而患不安。盖均无贫,和无寡,安无倾。夫如是,故远人不服,则修文德<span style="color: black;">败兴</span>之。既来之,则安之。今由与求<span style="color: black;">亦</span>,相夫子,远人不服、而<span style="color: black;">不可</span>来<span style="color: black;">亦</span>;邦分崩离析、而<span style="color: black;">不可</span>守<span style="color: black;">亦</span>:而谋动干戈于邦内。吾恐季孙之忧,不在颛臾,而在萧墙之内<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。”</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">208.芄兰</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">芄兰之支,童子佩觿。虽则佩觿,能不我知。容兮遂兮,垂带悸兮。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">芄兰之叶,童子佩韘。虽则佩韘,能不我甲。容兮遂兮,垂带悸兮。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">209.隰桑</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">隰桑有阿,其叶有难。既见君子,其乐<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">隰桑有阿,其叶有沃。既见君子,云何不乐。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">隰桑有阿,其叶有幽。既见君子,德音孔胶。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">心乎爱矣,遐不谓矣?中心藏之,何日忘之!</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">210.溱洧</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">溱与洧,方涣涣兮。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">士与女,方秉蕑兮。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">女曰观乎?士曰既且,且往观乎?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">洧之外,洵訏且乐。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">维士与女,伊其相谑,赠之以勺药。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">溱与洧,浏其清矣。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">士与女,殷其盈矣。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">女曰观乎?士曰既且,且往观乎?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">洧之外,洵訏且乐。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">维士与女,伊其将谑,赠之以勺药。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">211.驺虞</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">彼茁者葭,壹发五豝,于嗟乎驺虞!</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">彼茁者蓬,壹发五豵,于嗟乎驺虞!</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">212.采苓</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">采苓采苓,首阳之巅。人之为言,苟<span style="color: black;">也</span>无信。舍旃舍旃,苟<span style="color: black;">也</span>无然。人之为言,胡得焉?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">采苦采苦,首阳之下。人之为言,苟<span style="color: black;">也</span>无与。舍旃舍旃,苟<span style="color: black;">也</span>无然。人之为言,胡得焉?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">采葑采葑,首阳之东。人之为言,苟<span style="color: black;">也</span>无从。舍旃舍旃,苟<span style="color: black;">也</span>无然。人之为言,胡得焉?</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">213.国风·王风·中谷有蓷</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">中谷有蓷,暵其乾矣。有女仳离,嘅其叹矣。嘅其叹矣,遇人之艰难矣!</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">中谷有蓷,暵其修矣。有女仳离,条其啸矣。条其啸矣,遇人之不淑矣!</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">中谷有蓷,暵其湿矣。有女仳离,啜其泣矣。啜其泣矣,何嗟及矣!</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">214.商颂·烈祖</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">嗟嗟烈祖!有秩斯祜。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">申锡无疆,及尔斯所。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">既载清酤,赉我思成。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">也</span>有和羹,既戒既平。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">鬷假无言,时靡有争。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">绥我眉寿,黄耇无疆。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">约軧错衡,八鸾鸧鸧。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">以假以享,我受命溥将。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">自天降康,丰年穰穰。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">来假来飨,降福无疆。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">顾予烝尝,汤孙之将。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">215.汾沮洳</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">彼汾沮洳,言采其莫。彼其之子,美无度。美无度,殊异乎公路。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">彼汾一方,言采其桑。彼其之子,美如英。美如英,殊异乎公行。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">彼汾一曲,言采其藚。彼其之子,美如玉。美如玉,殊异乎公族。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">216.周颂·天作</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">天作高山,大王荒之。彼作矣,文王康之。彼徂矣,岐有夷之行。子孙保之。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">217.小雅·南有嘉鱼</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">南有嘉鱼,烝然罩罩。君子有酒,嘉宾式燕以乐。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">南有嘉鱼,烝然汕汕。君子有酒,嘉宾式燕以衎。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">南有樛木,甘瓠累之。君子有酒,嘉宾式燕绥之。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">翩翩者鵻,烝然来思。君子有酒,嘉宾式燕又思。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">218.郑风·扬之水</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">扬之水,不流束楚。终鲜兄弟,维予与女。无信人之言,人实诳女。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">扬之水,不流束薪。终鲜兄弟,维予二人。无信人之言,人实不信。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">219.宛丘</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">子之汤兮,宛丘之上兮。洵有情兮,而无望兮。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">坎其击鼓,宛丘之下。无冬无夏,值其鹭羽。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">坎其击缶,宛丘之道。无冬无夏,值其鹭翿。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">220.小雅·裳裳者华</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">裳裳者华,其叶湑兮。我觏之子,我心写兮。我心写兮,是以有誉处兮。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">裳裳者华,芸其黄矣。我觏之子,维其有章矣。维其有章矣,是以有庆矣。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">裳裳者华,或黄或白。我觏之子,乘其四骆。乘其四骆,六辔沃若。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">左之左之,君子宜之。右之右之,君子有之。维其有之,是以似之。</p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p26-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/3a9775b50c044a16a67fd52bfa062e85~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727290199&amp;x-signature=BDaYyPV38r8DZ20wgkVud38%2BexI%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">221.斯干</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">秩秩斯干,幽幽南山。如竹苞矣,如松茂矣。兄及弟矣,式相好矣,无相犹矣。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">似续妣祖,筑室百堵,西南其户。爰居爰处,爰笑爰语。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">约之阁阁,椓之橐橐。风雨攸除,鸟鼠攸去,君子攸芋。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">如跂斯翼,如矢斯棘,如鸟斯革,如翚斯飞,君子攸跻。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">殖殖其庭,有觉其楹。哙哙其正,哕哕其冥。君子攸宁。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">下莞上簟,乃安斯寝。乃寝乃兴,乃占我梦。吉梦维何?维熊维罴,维虺维蛇。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">成人</span>占之:维熊维罴,男子之祥;维虺维蛇,女子之祥。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">乃生男子,载寝之床。载衣之裳,载弄之璋。其泣喤喤,朱芾斯皇,室家君王。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">乃生女子,载寝之地。载衣之裼,载弄之瓦。无非无仪,唯酒食是议,无父母诒罹。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">222.六月</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">六月栖栖,戎车既饬。四牡骙骙,载是常服。玁狁孔炽,我是用急。王于出征,以匡王国。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">比物四骊,闲之维则。维此六月,既成我服。我服既成,于三十里。王于出征,以佐天子。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">四牡修广,其大有颙。薄伐玁狁,以奏肤公。有严有翼,共武之服。共武之服,以定王国。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">玁狁匪茹,整居焦获。侵镐及方,至于泾阳。织文鸟章,白旆央央。元戎十乘,以先启行。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">戎车既安,如轾如轩。四牡既佶,既佶且闲。薄伐玁狁,至于大原。文武吉甫,万邦为宪。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">吉甫燕喜,既多受祉。来归自镐,我行永久。饮御诸友,炰鳖脍鲤。侯谁在矣?张仲孝友。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">223.东方未明</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">东方未明,颠倒衣裳。颠之倒之,自公召之。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">东方未晞,颠倒裳衣。倒之颠之,自公令之。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">折柳樊圃,狂夫瞿瞿。<span style="color: black;">不可</span>辰夜,不夙则莫。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">224.干旄</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">孑孑干旄,在浚之郊。素丝纰之,良马四之。彼姝者子,何以畀之?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">孑孑干旟,在浚之都。素丝组之,良马五之。彼姝者子,何以予之?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">孑孑干旌,在浚之城。素丝祝之,良马六之。彼姝者子,何以告之?</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">225.小雅·黄鸟</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">黄鸟黄鸟,无集于穀,无啄我粟。此邦之人,不我肯穀。言旋言归,复我邦族。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">黄鸟黄鸟,无集于桑,无啄我粱。此邦之人,不可与明。言旋言归,复我诸兄。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">黄鸟黄鸟,无集于栩,无啄我黍。此邦之人,不可与处。言旋言归,复我诸父。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">226.菀柳</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有菀者柳,不尚息焉。上帝甚蹈,无自暱焉。俾予靖之,后予极焉。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有菀者柳,不尚愒焉。上帝甚蹈,无自瘵焉。俾予靖之,后予迈焉。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有鸟高飞,<span style="color: black;">也</span>傅于天。彼人之心,于何其臻。曷予靖之,居以凶矜。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">227.皇皇者华</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">皇皇者华,于彼原隰。駪駪征夫,每怀靡及。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我马维驹,六辔如濡。载驰载驱,周爰咨诹。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我马维骐,六辔如丝。载驰载驱,周爰咨谋。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我马维骆,六辔沃若。载驰载驱,周爰咨度。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我马维骃,六辔既均。载驰载驱,周爰咨询。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">228.南山有台</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">南山有台,北山有莱。乐只君子,邦家之基。乐只君子,万寿无期。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">南山有桑,北山有杨。乐只君子,邦家之光。乐只君子,万寿无疆。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">南山有杞,北山有李。乐只君子,民之父母。乐只君子,德音不已。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">南山有栲,北山有杻。乐只君子,遐不眉寿。乐只君子,德音是茂。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">南山有枸,北山有楰。乐只君子,遐不黄耇。乐只君子,保艾尔后。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">229.东门之杨</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">东门之杨,其叶牂牂。昏以为期,明星煌煌。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">东门之杨,其叶肺肺。昏以为期,明星晢晢。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">230.荡</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">荡荡上帝,下民之辟。疾威上帝,其命多辟。天生烝民,其命匪谌。靡不有初,鲜克有终。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">文王曰咨,咨汝殷商。曾是彊御?曾是掊克?曾是在位?曾是在服?天降滔德,女兴是力。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">文王曰咨,咨女殷商。而秉义类,彊御多怼。流言以对。寇攘式内。侯作侯祝,靡届靡究。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">文王曰咨,咨女殷商。女炰烋于中国。敛怨以为德。不明尔德,时无背无侧。尔德不明,以无陪无卿。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">文王曰咨,咨女殷商。天不湎尔以酒,不义从式。既衍尔止。靡明靡晦。式号式呼。俾昼作夜。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">文王曰咨,咨女殷商。如蜩如螗,如沸如羹。小大近丧,人尚乎由行。内奰于中国,覃及鬼方。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">文王曰咨,咨女殷商。匪上帝不时,殷<span style="color: black;">不消</span>旧。虽无老成人,尚有典刑。曾是莫听,大命以倾。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">文王曰咨,咨女殷商。人<span style="color: black;">也</span>有言:颠沛之揭,枝叶未有害,本实先拨。殷鉴不远,在夏后之世。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">231.叔于田</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">叔于田,巷无居人。岂无居人?不如叔<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。洵美且仁。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">叔于狩,巷无饮酒。岂无饮酒?不如叔<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。洵美且好。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">叔适野,巷无服马。岂无服马?不如叔<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。洵美且武。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">232.鸱鸮</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">鸱鸮鸱鸮,既取我子,无毁我室。恩斯勤斯,鬻子之闵斯。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">迨天之未阴雨,彻彼桑土,绸缪牖户。今女下民,或敢侮予?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">予手拮据,予所捋荼。予所蓄租,予口卒瘏,曰予未有室家。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">予羽谯谯,予尾翛翛,予室翘翘。风雨所漂摇,予维音哓哓!</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">233.小戎</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">小戎俴收,五楘梁辀。游环胁驱,阴靷鋈续。文茵畅毂,驾我骐馵。言念君子,温其如玉。在其板屋,乱我心曲。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">四牡孔阜,六辔在手。骐骝是中,騧骊是骖。龙盾之合,鋈以觼軜。言念君子,温其在邑。方何为期?胡然我念之。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">俴驷孔群,厹矛鋈錞。蒙伐有苑,虎韔镂膺。交韔二弓,竹闭绲滕。言念君子,载寝载兴。厌厌良人,秩秩德音。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">234.王孙满对楚子</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:左丘明</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">楚子伐陆浑之戎,遂至于雒,观兵于周疆。定王使王孙满劳楚子。楚子问鼎之<span style="color: black;">体积</span>轻重焉。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">对曰:“在德不在鼎。昔夏之方有德<span style="color: black;">亦</span>,远方图物,贡金九牧,铸鼎象物,百物而为之备,使民知神奸。故民入川泽山林,不逢不若。螭魅罔两,莫能逢之。用能协于上下,以承天休。桀有昏德,鼎迁于商,载祀六百。商纣暴虐,鼎迁于周。德之休明,虽小,重<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。其奸回昏乱,虽大,轻<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。天祚明德,有所底止。成王定鼎于郏鄏,卜世三十,卜年七百,天所命<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。周德虽衰,天命未改。鼎之轻重,未可问<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。”</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">235.蝃蝀</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">蝃蝀在东,莫之敢指。女子有行,远父母兄弟。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">朝隮于西,崇朝其雨。女子有行,远兄弟父母。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">乃如之人<span style="color: black;">亦</span>,怀<span style="color: black;">结婚</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>。大无信<span style="color: black;">亦</span>,不知命<span style="color: black;">亦</span>!</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">236.葛藟</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">绵绵葛藟,在河之浒。终远兄弟,谓他人父。谓他人父,<span style="color: black;">也</span>莫我顾。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">绵绵葛藟,在河之涘。终远兄弟,谓他人母。谓他人母,<span style="color: black;">也</span>莫我有。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">绵绵葛藟,在河之漘。终远兄弟,谓他人昆。谓他人昆,<span style="color: black;">也</span>莫我闻。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">237.孟子见梁襄王</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:孟子及弟子</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">孟子见梁襄王。出,语人曰:“望之不似人君,就之而不见所畏焉。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">卒然问曰:‘天下恶乎定?’</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">吾对曰:‘定于一。’‘孰能一之?’</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">对曰:‘不嗜杀人者能一之。’</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">‘孰能与之?’</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">对曰:‘天下莫不与<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。王知夫苗乎?七八月之间旱,则苗槁矣。天油然作云,沛然下雨,则苗浡然兴之矣!其如是,孰能御之?今夫天下之人牧,未有不嗜杀人者<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。如有不嗜杀人者,则天下之民皆引领而望之矣。诚如是<span style="color: black;">亦</span>,民归之,由水之就下,沛然谁能御之?’”</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">238.小宛</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">宛彼鸣鸠,翰飞戾天。我心<span style="color: black;">哀伤</span>,念昔先人。明发不寐,有怀二人。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">人之齐圣,饮酒温克。彼昏不知,壹醉日富。各敬尔仪,天命不又。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">中原有菽,庶民采之。螟蛉有子,蜾蠃负之。教诲尔子,式穀似之。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">题彼脊令,载飞载鸣。我日斯迈,而月斯征。夙兴夜寐,毋忝尔所生。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">交交桑扈,率场啄粟。哀我填寡,宜岸宜狱。握粟出卜,自何能穀?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">温温恭人,如集于木。惴惴小心,如临于谷。战战兢兢,如履薄冰。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">239.楚归晋知罃</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:左丘明</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">晋人归楚公子谷臣,与连尹襄老之尸于楚,以求知罃。于是荀首佐中军矣,故楚人许之。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">王送知罃,曰:“子其怨我乎?”对曰:“二国治戎,臣不才,<span style="color: black;">不堪</span>其任,以为俘馘。执事不以衅鼓,使归即戮,君之惠<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。臣实不才,又谁敢怨?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">王曰:“然则德我乎?”对曰:“二国图其社稷,而求纾其民,各惩其忿,以相宥<span style="color: black;">亦</span>,两释累囚,以成其好。二国有好,臣不与及,其谁敢德?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">王曰:“子归何以报我?”对曰:“臣不任受怨,君<span style="color: black;">也</span>不任受德。无怨无德,不知所报。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">王曰:“虽然,必告不谷。”对曰:“以君之灵,累臣得归骨于晋,寡君之以为戮,死且不朽。若从君之惠而免之,以赐君之外臣首;首其请于寡君,而以戮于宗,<span style="color: black;">也</span>死且不朽。若不获命,而使嗣宗职,次及于事,而帅偏师以脩封疆,虽遇执事,其弗敢违。其竭力致死,无有二心,以尽臣礼。<span style="color: black;">因此</span>报<span style="color: black;">亦</span>!</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">王曰:“晋未可与争。”重为之礼而归之。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">240.著</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">俟我于著乎而,充耳以素乎而,尚之以琼华乎而。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">俟我于庭乎而,充耳以青乎而,尚之以琼莹乎而。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">俟我于堂乎而,充耳以黄乎而,尚之以琼英乎而。</p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/387f82b6632040dbbbcae62775877ead~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727290199&amp;x-signature=b17iPZfNCMbSkLYq1DrKhC9Ny7M%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">241.采菽</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">采菽采菽,筐之莒之。君子来朝,何锡予之?虽无予之?路车乘马。又何予之?玄衮及黼。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">觱沸槛泉,言采其芹。君子来朝,言观其旂。其旂淠淠,鸾声嘒嘒。载骖载驷,君子所届。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">赤芾在股,邪幅在下。彼交匪纾,天子所予。乐只君子,天子命之。乐只君子,福禄申之。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">维柞之枝,其叶蓬蓬。乐只君子,殿天子之邦。乐只君子,万福攸同。平平<span style="color: black;">上下</span>,<span style="color: black;">也</span>是率从。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">汎汎杨舟,绋纚维之。乐只君子,天子葵之。乐只君子,福禄膍之。优哉游哉,<span style="color: black;">也</span>是戾矣。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">242.齐桓晋文之事</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:孟子及弟子</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">齐宣王问曰:“齐桓、晋文之事,可得闻乎?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">孟子对曰:“仲尼之徒,无道桓、文之事者,是以后世无传焉,臣未之闻<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。无以,则王乎?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“德何如则可以王矣?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“保民而王,莫之能御<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“若寡人者,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>保民乎哉?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“可。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“何由知吾可<span style="color: black;">亦</span>?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“臣闻之胡龁曰:‘王坐于堂上,有牵牛而过堂下者,王见之,曰:“牛何之?”对曰:“将以衅钟。”王曰:“舍之!吾不忍其觳觫,若无罪而就死地。”对曰:“然则废衅钟与?”曰:“何可废<span style="color: black;">亦</span>,以羊易之。”’不识有诸?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“有之。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“是心足以王矣。<span style="color: black;">大众</span>皆以王为爱<span style="color: black;">亦</span>,臣固知王之不忍<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">王曰:“然,诚有<span style="color: black;">大众</span>者。齐国虽褊小,吾何爱一牛?即不忍其觳觫,若无罪而就死地,故以羊易之<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“王无异于<span style="color: black;">大众</span>之以王为爱<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。以小易大,彼恶知之?王若隐其无罪而就死地,则牛羊何择焉?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">王笑曰:“是诚何心哉!我非爱其财而易之以羊<span style="color: black;">亦</span>,宜乎<span style="color: black;">大众</span>之谓我爱<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“无伤<span style="color: black;">亦</span>,是乃仁术<span style="color: black;">亦</span>!见牛未见羊<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。君子之于禽兽<span style="color: black;">亦</span>:见其生,不忍见其死;闻其声,不忍食其肉。是以君子远庖厨<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">王说曰:“《诗》云:‘他人有心,予忖度之。’夫子之谓<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。夫我乃行之,反而求之,不得吾心;夫子言之,于我心有戚戚焉。此心之<span style="color: black;">因此</span>合于王者何<span style="color: black;">亦</span>?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“有复于王者曰:‘吾力足以举百钧,而不足以举一羽;明足以察秋毫之末,而不见舆薪。’则王许之乎?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“否!”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“今恩足以及禽兽,而功不至于<span style="color: black;">大众</span>者,独何与?然则一羽之不举,为<span style="color: black;">不消</span>力焉;舆薪之不见,为<span style="color: black;">不消</span>明焉;<span style="color: black;">大众</span>之不见保,为<span style="color: black;">不消</span>恩焉。故王之不王,不为<span style="color: black;">亦</span>,非<span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“不为者与<span style="color: black;">不可</span>者之形,何以异?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“挟太山以超北海,语人曰:‘我<span style="color: black;">不可</span>。’是诚<span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>。为长者折枝,语人曰:‘我<span style="color: black;">不可</span>。’是不为<span style="color: black;">亦</span>,非<span style="color: black;">不可</span><span style="color: black;">亦</span>。故王之不王,非挟太山以超北海之类<span style="color: black;">亦</span>;王之不王,是折枝之类<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">“老吾老,以及人之老;幼吾幼,以及人之幼;天下可运于掌。诗云:‘刑于寡妻,至于兄弟,以御于家邦。’言举斯心加诸彼<span style="color: black;">罢了</span>。故推恩足以保四海,不推恩无以保妻子。古之人<span style="color: black;">因此</span>大过人者,无他焉,善推其所为<span style="color: black;">罢了</span>矣!今恩足以及禽兽,而功不至于<span style="color: black;">大众</span>者,独何与?权,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>知轻重;度,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>知长短。物皆然,心为甚。王请度之。抑王兴甲兵,危士臣,构怨于诸侯,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>快于心与?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">王曰:“否,吾何快于是!将以求吾所大欲<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“王之所大欲,可得闻与?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">王笑而不言。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“为肥甘不足于口与?轻暖不足于体与?抑为采色不足视于目与?声音不足听于耳与?便嬖不足使令于前与?王之诸臣,皆足以供之,而王岂为是哉!”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“否,吾不为是<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“然则王之所大欲可知已:欲辟土地,朝秦、楚,莅中国,而抚四夷<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。以若所为,求若所欲,犹缘木而求鱼<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">王曰:“若是其甚与?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“殆有甚焉。缘木求鱼,虽不得鱼,无后灾;以若所为,求若所欲,尽心力而为之,后必有灾。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“可得闻与?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“邹人与楚人战,则王以为孰胜?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“楚人胜。”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“然则小固不<span style="color: black;">能够</span>敌大,寡固不<span style="color: black;">能够</span>敌众,弱固不<span style="color: black;">能够</span>敌强。海内之地,方千里者九,齐集有其一;以一服八,何以异于邹敌楚哉!盖<span style="color: black;">也</span>反其本矣!今王发政施仁,使天下仕者皆欲立于王之朝,耕者皆欲耕于王之野,商贾皆欲藏于王之市,行旅皆欲出于王之途,天下之欲疾其君者,皆欲赴愬于王:其若是,孰能御之?”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">王曰:“吾惛,<span style="color: black;">不可</span>进于是矣!愿夫子辅吾志,明以教我。我虽不敏,请尝试之!”</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曰:“无恒产而有恒心者,惟士为能。若民,则无恒产,因无恒心。苟无恒心,放辟邪侈,无不为已。及陷于罪,<span style="color: black;">而后</span>从而刑之,是罔民<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。焉有仁人在位,罔民而可为<span style="color: black;">亦</span>!是故明君制民之产,必使仰足以事父母,俯足以畜妻子,乐岁终身饱,凶年免于死亡;<span style="color: black;">而后</span>驱而之善,故民之从之<span style="color: black;">亦</span>轻。今<span style="color: black;">亦</span>制民之产,仰不足以事父母,俯不足以畜妻子,乐岁终身苦,凶年<span style="color: black;">难免</span>于死亡;此惟救死而恐不赡,奚暇治礼义哉!王欲行之,则盍反其本矣!五亩之宅,树之以桑,五十者<span style="color: black;">能够</span>衣帛矣;鸡豚狗彘之畜,无失其时,七十者<span style="color: black;">能够</span>食肉矣;百亩之田,勿夺其时,八口之家,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>无饥矣;谨庠序之教,申之以孝悌之义,颁白者不负戴于道路矣。老者衣帛食肉,黎民不饥不寒,然而不王者,未之有<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。”</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">243.南风歌</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">南风之薰兮,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>解吾民之愠兮。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">南风之时兮,<span style="color: black;">能够</span>阜吾民之财兮。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">244.泽陂</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">彼泽之陂,有蒲与荷。有美一人,伤如之何?寤寐无为,涕泗滂沱。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">彼泽之陂,有蒲与蕳。有美一人,<span style="color: black;">巨大</span>且卷。寤寐无为,中心悁悁。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">彼泽之陂,有蒲菡萏。有美一人,<span style="color: black;">巨大</span>且俨。寤寐无为,辗转伏枕。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">245.庭燎</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">夜<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>其?夜未央,庭燎之光。君子至止,鸾声将将。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">夜<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>其?夜未艾,庭燎晣晣。君子至止,鸾声哕哕。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">夜<span style="color: black;">怎样</span>其?夜乡晨,庭燎有辉。君子至止,言观其旂。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">246.破斧</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">既破我斧,又缺我斨。周公东征,四国是皇。哀我人斯,<span style="color: black;">也</span>孔之将。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">既破我斧,又缺我锜。周公东征,四国是吪。哀我人斯,<span style="color: black;">也</span>孔之嘉。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">既破我斧,又缺我銶。周公东征,四国是遒。哀我人斯,<span style="color: black;">也</span>孔之休。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">247.下泉</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">冽彼下泉,浸彼苞稂。忾我寤叹,念彼周京。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">冽彼下泉,浸彼苞萧。忾我寤叹,念彼京周。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">冽彼下泉,浸彼苞蓍。忾我寤叹,念彼京师。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">芃芃黍苗,阴雨膏之。四国有王,郇伯劳之。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">248.鼓钟</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">鼓钟将将,淮水汤汤,忧心且伤。淑人君子,怀允不忘。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">鼓钟喈喈,淮水湝湝,忧心且悲。淑人君子,其德不回。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">鼓钟伐鼛,淮有三洲,忧心且妯。淑人君子,其德不犹。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">鼓钟钦钦,鼓瑟鼓琴,笙磬同音。以雅以南,以龠不僭。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">249.臧哀伯谏纳郜鼎</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:左丘明</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">夏四月,取郜大鼎于宋,纳于大庙,非礼<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">臧哀伯谏曰:“君人者,将昭德塞违,以临照百官;犹惧或失之,故昭令德以示子孙。是以清庙茅屋,大路越席,大羹不致,粢食不凿,昭其俭<span style="color: black;">亦</span>;衮冕黻珽,带裳幅舄,衡紞纮綖,昭其度<span style="color: black;">亦</span>;藻率鞞鞛,鞶厉游缨,昭其数<span style="color: black;">亦</span>;火龙黼黻,昭其文<span style="color: black;">亦</span>;五色比象,昭其物<span style="color: black;">亦</span>;钖鸾和铃,昭其声<span style="color: black;">亦</span>;三辰旂旗,昭其明<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。夫德,俭而有度,登降有数。文物以纪之,声明以发之,以临照百官,百官于是乎戒惧,而不敢易纪律。今灭德立违,而置其赂器于大庙,以明示百官。百官象之,其又何诛焉?国家之败,由官邪<span style="color: black;">亦</span>;官之失德,宠赂章<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。郜鼎在庙,章孰甚焉?武王克商,迁九鼎于雒邑,义士犹或非之,而况将昭违乱之赂器于大庙。其若之何?”公不听。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">250.候人</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">彼候人兮,何戈与祋。彼其之子,三百赤芾。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">维鹈在梁,不濡其翼。彼其之子,不<span style="color: black;">叫作</span>其服。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">维鹈在梁,不濡其咮。彼其之子,不遂其媾。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">荟兮蔚兮,南山朝隮。婉兮娈兮,季女斯饥。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">251.北山</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">陟彼北山,言采其杞。偕偕士子,朝夕从事。王事靡盬,忧我父母。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">溥天之下,莫非王土;率土之滨,莫非王臣。<span style="color: black;">医生</span>不均,我从事独贤。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">四牡彭彭,王事傍傍。嘉我未老,鲜我方将。旅力方刚,经营四方。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">或燕燕居息,或尽瘁事国;或息偃在床,或不已于行。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">或不知叫号,或惨惨劬劳;或栖迟偃仰,或王事鞅掌。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">或湛乐饮酒,或惨惨畏咎;或出入风议,或靡事不为。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">252.车邻</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有车邻邻,有马白颠。未见君子,寺人之令。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">阪有漆,隰有栗。既见君子,并坐鼓瑟。今者不乐,逝者其耋。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">阪有桑,隰有杨。既见君子,并坐鼓簧。今者不乐,逝者其亡。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">253.我行其野</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我行其野,蔽芾其樗。<span style="color: black;">结婚</span>之故,言就尔居。尔不我畜,复我邦家。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我行其野,言采其蓫。<span style="color: black;">结婚</span>之故,言就尔宿。尔不我畜,言归斯复。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">我行其野,言采其葍。不思旧姻,求尔新特。成不以富,<span style="color: black;">也</span>祗以异。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">254.卷阿</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有卷者阿,飘风自南。岂弟君子,来游来歌,以矢其音。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">伴奂尔游矣,优游尔休矣。岂弟君子,俾尔弥尔性,似先公酋矣。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">尔土宇昄章,<span style="color: black;">也</span>孔之厚矣。岂弟君子,俾尔弥尔性,百神尔主矣。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">尔受命长矣,茀禄尔康矣。岂弟君子,俾尔弥尔性,纯嘏尔常矣。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有冯有翼,有孝有德,以引以翼。岂弟君子,四方为则。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">颙颙卬卬,如圭如璋,令闻令望。岂弟君子,四方为纲。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">凤凰于飞,翙翙其羽,<span style="color: black;">也</span>集爰止。蔼蔼王多吉士,维君子使,媚于天子。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">凤凰于飞,翙翙其羽,<span style="color: black;">也</span>傅于天。蔼蔼王多吉人,维君子命,媚于庶人。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">凤凰鸣矣,于彼高冈。梧桐生矣,于彼朝阳。菶々萋萋,雍雍喈喈。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">君子之车,既庶且多。君子之马,既闲且驰。矢诗不多,维以遂歌。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">255.曾子易箦</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">曾子寝疾,病。乐正子春坐于床下,曾元、曾申坐于足,童子隅坐而执烛。童子曰:“华而睆,<span style="color: black;">医生</span>之箦与?”子春曰:“止!”曾子闻之,瞿然曰:“呼!”曰:“华而睆,<span style="color: black;">医生</span>之箦与?”曾子曰:“然。斯季孙之赐<span style="color: black;">亦</span>,我未之能易<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。元,起易箦。”曾元曰:“夫子之病革矣,不<span style="color: black;">能够</span>变。幸而至于旦,请敬易之。”曾子曰:“尔之爱我<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不如彼。君子之爱人<span style="color: black;">亦</span>以德,细人之爱人<span style="color: black;">亦</span>以姑息。吾何求哉?吾得正而毙焉斯已矣。”举扶而易之。反席未安而没。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">256.展喜犒师</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:左丘明</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">夏,齐孝公伐我北鄙。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">公使展喜犒师、使受命于展禽、齐侯未入竟、展喜从之, 曰:“寡君闻君亲举玉趾、将辱于敝邑,使下臣犒执事、”齐侯曰:“鲁人恐乎?”对曰:“小人恐矣,君子则否。”齐侯曰:“室如县罄、野无青草、何恃而不恐?”对曰:“恃先王之命。昔周公、 大公股肱周室、夹辅成王。成王劳之,而赐之盟,曰:‘世世子 孙无相害<span style="color: black;">亦</span>!’载在盟府、大师职之、桓公是以纠合诸侯,而谋 其不协,弥缝其阙、而匡救其灾,昭旧职<span style="color: black;">亦</span>、及君即位,诸侯 之望曰:‘其率桓之功、“我敝邑用是不敢保聚、曰:‘岂其嗣世 九年,而弃命废职?其若先君何?君必<span style="color: black;">否则</span>。’恃此而不恐。”齐侯乃还。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">257.小明</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">明明上天,照临下土。我征徂西,至于艽野。二月初吉,载离寒暑。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">心之忧矣,其毒大苦。念彼共人,涕零如雨。岂不怀归?畏此罪罟!</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">昔我往矣,日月方除。曷云其还?岁聿云莫。念我独兮,我事孔庶。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">心之忧矣,惮我不暇。念彼共人,眷眷怀顾!岂不怀归?畏此谴怒。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">昔我往矣,日月方奥。曷云其还?政事愈蹙。岁聿云莫,采萧获菽。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">心之忧矣,自诒伊戚。念彼共人,兴言出宿。岂不怀归?畏此反覆。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">嗟尔君子,无恒安处。靖共尔位,正直是与。神之听之,式穀以女。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">嗟尔君子,无恒安息。靖共尔位,好是正直。神之听之,介尔景福。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">258.大明</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">明明在下,赫赫在上。天难忱斯,<span style="color: black;">很难</span>维王。天位殷适,使不挟四方。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">挚仲氏任,自彼殷商,来嫁于周,曰嫔于京。乃及王季,维德之行。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">大任有身,生此文王。维此文王,小心翼翼。昭事上帝,聿怀多福。厥德不回,以受方国。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">天监在下,有命既集。文王初载,天作之合。在洽之阳,在渭之涘。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">文王嘉止,大邦有子。大邦有子,伣天之妹。文定厥祥,亲迎于渭。造舟为梁,不显其光。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有命自天,命此文王。于周于京,缵女维莘。长子维行,笃生武王。保右命尔,燮伐大商。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">殷商之旅,其会如林。矢于牧野,维予侯兴。上帝临女,无贰尔心。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">牧野洋洋,檀车煌煌,驷騵彭彭。维师尚父,时维鹰扬。凉彼武王,肆伐大商,会朝清明。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">259.周颂·小毖</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">予其惩,而毖后患。莫予荓蜂,自求辛螫。肇允彼桃虫,拚飞维鸟。未堪家多难,予又集于蓼。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">260.大雅·江汉</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">江汉浮浮,武夫滔滔。匪安匪游,淮夷来求。既出我车,既设我旟。匪安匪舒,淮夷来铺。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">江汉汤汤,武夫洸洸。经营四方,告成于王。四方既平,王国庶定。时靡有争,王心载宁。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">江汉之浒,王命召虎:式辟四方,彻我疆土。匪疚匪棘,王国来极。于疆于理,至于南海。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">王命召虎:来旬来宣。文武受命,召公维翰。无曰予小子,召公是似。肇敏戎公,用锡尔祉。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">釐尔圭瓒,秬鬯一卣。告于文人,锡山土田。于周受命,自召祖命,虎拜稽首:天子万年!</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">虎拜稽首,对扬王休。作召公考:天子万寿!明明天子,令闻不已,矢其文德,洽此四国。</p>
    <div style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/04fa5090b8fe4f6f87a153a0ae8fe2aa~noop.image?_iz=58558&amp;from=article.pc_detail&amp;lk3s=953192f4&amp;x-expires=1727290199&amp;x-signature=qcrO4r6lq0zGDd9lADHh%2BseR%2BIY%3D" style="width: 50%; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">261.白华</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">白华菅兮,白茅束兮。之子之远,俾我独兮。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">英英白云,露彼菅茅。天步艰难,之子不犹。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">滮池北流,浸彼稻田。啸歌伤怀,念彼硕人。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">樵彼桑薪,卬烘于煁。维彼硕人,实劳我心。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">鼓钟于宫,声闻于外。念子懆懆,视我迈迈。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有鹙在梁,有鹤在林。维彼硕人,实劳我心。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">鸳鸯在梁,戢其左翼。之子无良,二三其德。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">有扁斯石,履之卑兮。之子之远,俾我疧兮。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">262.周颂·丰年</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">丰年多黍多稌,<span style="color: black;">也</span>有高廪,万亿及秭。为酒为醴,烝畀祖妣。以洽百礼,降福孔皆。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">263.鸨羽</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肃肃鸨羽,集于苞栩。王事靡盬,<span style="color: black;">不可</span>蓺稷黍。父母何怙?悠悠苍天,曷其有所?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肃肃鸨翼,集于苞棘。王事靡盬,<span style="color: black;">不可</span>蓺黍稷。父母何食?悠悠苍天,曷其有极?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">肃肃鸨行,集于苞桑,王事靡盬,<span style="color: black;">不可</span>蓺稻梁。父母何尝?悠悠苍天,曷其有常?</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">264.丰</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">子之丰兮,俟我乎巷兮,悔予不送兮。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">子之昌兮,俟我乎堂兮,悔予不将兮。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">衣锦褧衣,裳锦褧裳。叔兮伯兮,驾予与行。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">裳锦褧裳,衣锦褧衣。叔兮伯兮,驾予与归。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">265.墓门</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">墓门有棘,斧以斯之。夫<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不良,国人知之。知而不已,谁昔然矣。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">墓门有梅,有鸮萃止。夫<span style="color: black;">亦</span>不良,歌以讯之。讯予<span style="color: black;">不顾及</span>,颠倒思予。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">266.缁衣</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">缁衣之宜兮,敝予又改为兮。适子之馆兮。还予授子之粲兮。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">缁衣之好兮,敝予又改造兮。适子之馆兮,还予授子之粲兮。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">缁衣之席兮,敝予又改作兮。适子之馆兮,还予授子之粲兮。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">267.十月之交</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">十月之交,朔月辛卯。日有食之,<span style="color: black;">也</span>孔之丑。彼月而微,此日而微;今此下民,<span style="color: black;">也</span>孔之哀。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">日月告凶,<span style="color: black;">不消</span>其行。四国无政,<span style="color: black;">不消</span>其良。彼月而食,则维其常;此日而食,于何不臧。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">烨烨震电,不宁不令。百川沸腾,山冢崒崩。高岸为谷,深谷为陵。哀今之人,胡憯莫惩?</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">皇父卿士,番维司徒。家伯维宰,仲允膳夫。棸子内史,蹶维趣马。楀维师氏,醘妻煽方处。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">抑此皇父,岂曰不时?胡为我作,不即我谋?彻我墙屋,田卒污莱。曰予不戕,礼则然矣。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">皇父孔圣,作都于向。择三有事,亶侯多藏。不慭遗一老,俾守我王。择有车马,以居徂向。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">黾勉从事,不敢告劳。无罪无辜,谗口嚣嚣。下民之孽,匪降自天。噂沓背憎,职竞由人。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">悠悠我里,<span style="color: black;">也</span>孔之痗。四方有羡,我独居忧。民莫不逸,我独不敢休。天命不彻,我不敢效我友自逸。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">268.山有枢</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">山有枢,隰有榆。子有衣裳,弗曳弗娄。子有车马,弗驰弗驱。宛其死矣,他人是愉。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">山有栲,隰有杻。子有廷内,弗洒弗扫。子有钟鼓,弗鼓弗考。宛其死矣,他人是保。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">山有漆,隰有栗。子有酒食,何不日鼓瑟?且以喜乐,且以永日。宛其死矣,他人入室。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">269.蓼萧</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:佚名</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">蓼彼萧斯,零露湑兮。既见君子,我心写兮。燕笑语兮,是以有誉处兮。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">蓼彼萧斯,零露瀼瀼。既见君子,为龙为光。其德不爽,寿考不忘。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">蓼彼萧斯,零露泥泥。既见君子,孔燕岂弟。宜兄宜弟,令德寿岂。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">蓼彼萧斯,零露浓浓。既见君子,鞗革忡忡。和鸾雍雍,万福攸同。</p>
    <h1 style="color: black; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 10px;">270.郑子家告赵宣子</h1>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">先秦:左丘明</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">晋侯合诸侯于扈,平宋<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。</p>
    <p style="font-size: 16px; color: black; line-height: 40px; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 15px;">于是晋侯不见郑伯,以为贰于楚<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。郑子家使执讯而与之书,以告赵宣子曰:“寡君即位三年,召蔡侯而与之事君。九月,蔡侯入于敝邑以行,敝邑以侯宣多之难,寡君是以不得与蔡侯偕,十一月,克减侯宣多而随蔡侯以朝于执事。十二年六月,归生佐寡君之嫡夷,以请陈侯于楚而朝诸君。十四年七月寡君又朝,以蒇陈事。十五年五月,陈侯自敝邑往朝于君。往年正月,烛之武往朝夷<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。八月,寡君又往朝。以陈蔡之密迩于楚,而不敢贰焉,则敝邑之故<span style="color: black;">亦</span>。虽敝邑之事君,何以<span style="color: black;">难免</span>?在位之中,一朝于襄,而再见于君,夷与孤之二三臣
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